By Leonard Guercio
Choosing a cast is like choosing ingredients for a special dinner. Leonard Guercio explains why every part deserves the care of a major role.
Making a movie is not unlike creating a special dinner for a large, festive social celebration. And, choosing the right cast is not unlike selecting the essential ingredients for a good, nutritious meal. If the chemistry isn’t right, it just won’t turn out the way you planned.
Focusing too much on selecting the main actors for a film I was directing, I put off casting one of the minor parts until almost too late. Although I should have known better, I had overlooked the fact that every role, large or small, is as important as every component in a gourmet meal.
Early on in pre-production, a radio DJ friend of mine called to tell me about her brother who had done some acting. She asked if he could read for a minor part in the film and, trusting her judgment, I readily agreed. Considering how much my friend talked up her brother’s acting skills, I assumed he had the requisite experience to play the part. So less than a week before the shoot, I gave him the sides then made a video screen test of him with another actor.
To my chagrin, I discovered that, as an actor, he didn’t have what I was looking for. But since it was a cold read, I convinced myself that, with some practice, he would grow into the role. Two days before shooting his character’s scene, I re-tested him and saw he had not improved. Now, I was in a slight panic. He was so ecstatic about being in a film that I didn’t have the heart to let him down at that moment. Moreover, I didn’t have a replacement for him.
That night I slept terribly. About 3 a.m., I awoke in a panic. Even my subconscious mind rejected the idea of casting him in that role. I had to be honest so I called the same morning to inform him. I explained he just wasn’t right for the part and the integrity of the project had to come first, even before friendship. As a consolation, I asked him if he would consider being one of the background actors. Thankfully, he was so excited about just being in the film that he accepted.
Next, I made a phone call to a local talent agency and, miraculously, the first actor who came turned out to be the perfect replacement. I lucked out that time so, to avoid that situation in future projects, I made the following casting checklist.
- Start casting for every role as early as possible.
- Remember to cast every part as if it were a major role.
- Allow enough time for auditions and screen tests.
- Rehearse all the actors as thoroughly as possible.
- The unity and integrity of the project is of primary importance.
- Trust your gut instincts about the on- screen chemistry of actors.
Leonard Guercio is an independent filmmaker and an adjunct film professor at Temple University in Philadelphia.
Keep learning filmmaking
Want more lessons like this? Join StudentFilmmakers free for live webinars with working pros, and stream on-demand filmmaking classes in cinematography, directing, screenwriting, sound and post.




